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Prevention vs. Treatment: Tackling Childhood Communicable Diseases

Writer's picture: Nick TannerNick Tanner

Introduction and Context

Hi everyone, some wonderful insights and perspectives coming out of our group in the last few weeks so looking forward to that continuing on with this week’s topic. I’ll kick things off with some thoughts and insights, feel free to bounce off these prompts or contribute your own unique viewpoints.


The Global Health Challenge: Preventable Childhood Diseases

In today's global health landscape, one of the most pressing challenges we face is the high burden of preventable childhood diseases. The majority of global child deaths are attributed to these preventable causes. As future public health professionals, it is essential to consider where our efforts should be focused: prevention or treatment? To spark a conversation in our forum, let's explore this question I’ll use the example of measles, a common childhood communicable disease.


The Role of Vaccination in Disease Prevention

Vaccination is a cornerstone of public health when it comes to preventing the spread of communicable diseases. The measles vaccine, typically administered as the Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR) vaccine, has been instrumental in reducing the prevalence of measles worldwide.


Delving into Prevention: Advantages and Challenges

What are the main advantages of focusing on vaccination as a preventive strategy for measles? How does herd immunity contribute to the overall effectiveness of vaccination programs? Can you think of any other preventive measures that might be effective in controlling the spread of measles?





The Treatment Conundrum in the Face of Measles

While prevention is crucial, it's essential to acknowledge that measles still occurs in some parts of the world. Treating and managing the disease can be challenging, as there is no specific antiviral therapy for measles. Instead, the focus is on supportive care and addressing complications as they arise.


Enhancing Access to Care and Treatment Innovations

How can public health systems improve access to care for children with measles? What role do healthcare workers play in the identification and management of measles complications? Are there any innovative approaches to treating measles that have been successful in certain regions?


Balancing Prevention and Treatment: Seeking Opinions

In your opinion, which approach should be prioritised? What factors might influence the decision to focus on prevention or treatment in different settings? How can public health professionals work together to create a balanced, comprehensive approach to addressing childhood communicable diseases like measles?


Subheading: Encouragement for a Meaningful Discussion

As we delve into this topic, remember that the goal is to engage in a meaningful conversation that will foster learning and collaboration. Share your thoughts, experiences, and ideas in the comments below.



Resource Sharing

A really good tool to examine this is the IHME’s vizhub website which can break down communicable disease burden by age group and country/region or globally. Here’s a link https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare/ Looking forward to hearing your insights!


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